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2025年01月25日 星期六

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清華入選全球最具創(chuàng)新力大學(xué)名單

  中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)網(wǎng)北京9月17日訊(記者佘惠敏)美國(guó)紐約時(shí)間9月16日,路透社首度發(fā)布“TOP100全球最具創(chuàng)新力大學(xué)”名單,美國(guó)斯坦福大學(xué)(Stanford University)、麻省理工學(xué)院(Massachusetts Institute of Technology,簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)MIT)和哈佛大學(xué)(Harvard University)位列前三,中國(guó)的清華大學(xué)榜上有名。

  此名單旨在遴選出那些對(duì)科學(xué)技術(shù)作出重大貢獻(xiàn)并為全球經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來(lái)重要影響的大學(xué),其遴選采用了湯森路透知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)與科技事業(yè)部的數(shù)據(jù)和分析工具。路透社采用了10種不同的計(jì)量指標(biāo)建立了一套方法論來(lái)做遴選,主要關(guān)注的是學(xué)術(shù)論文和專(zhuān)利申請(qǐng),分別代表大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)研究的實(shí)力和其對(duì)于科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)的保護(hù)和商業(yè)化所做的努力。

  此次斯坦福大學(xué)因?yàn)樵诒粚W(xué)術(shù)界和企業(yè)界經(jīng)常引用的論文與專(zhuān)利這兩項(xiàng)計(jì)量指標(biāo)上,有著格外優(yōu)異的表現(xiàn)而位居榜首。

  路透社TOP100全球最具創(chuàng)新力大學(xué)名單還提供了其他一些重要發(fā)現(xiàn),包括美國(guó)之外的其他表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異的大學(xué)。TOP100全球最具創(chuàng)新力大學(xué)中有一半來(lái)自于亞洲、歐洲或加拿大;日本有9所大學(xué)入選該名單,是除了美國(guó)之外入榜大學(xué)數(shù)量最多的國(guó)家。本次排名韓國(guó)也表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異:韓國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)學(xué)院(Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology, 簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng) KAIST)是該名單前十名當(dāng)中唯一一所非美國(guó)高校。清華大學(xué)是名單中唯一一所來(lái)自中國(guó)的大學(xué),位居該名單第七十二位。

  該名單所列出的歐洲最具創(chuàng)新力的大學(xué)——英國(guó)倫敦帝國(guó)理工學(xué)院(Imperial College London)在總排名中位居第11位。相對(duì)于在歐洲大陸范圍內(nèi)排名第二和第三的比利時(shí)魯汶大學(xué)(KU Leuven,總排名16,建立于1425年)和英國(guó)劍橋大學(xué)(University of Cambridge,總排名25,建立于1209),成立于1907年的帝國(guó)理工學(xué)院是比較年輕的一所大學(xué)。在歐洲的其他地區(qū),瑞士脫穎而出,有三所大學(xué)入選TOP100名單,而瑞士的人口剛剛超過(guò)8百萬(wàn),以人均值計(jì)算瑞士的表現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出名單上其他國(guó)家。

  附入選名單:

  路透社TOP100全球最具創(chuàng)新力大學(xué)名單

  1 Stanford University

  2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

  3 Harvard University

  4 University of Washington

  5 University of Michigan System

  6 Northwestern University

  7 University of Texas System

  8 University of Wisconsin System

  9 University of Pennsylvania

  10 Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST)

  11 Imperial College London

  12 Pohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH)

  13 University of California System

  14 University of Southern California

  15 University of North Carolina Chapel Hill

  16 KU Leuven

  17 Duke University

  18 Osaka University

  19 Johns Hopkins University

  20 California Institute of Technology

  21 University of Illinois System

  22 Kyoto University

  23 Georgia Institute of Technology

  24 University of Tokyo

  25 University of Cambridge

  26 Princeton University

  27 Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne

  28 University of Colorado System

  29 Ohio State University

  30 University of Pittsburgh

  31 Seoul National University

  32 Purdue University System

  33 Cornell University

  34 Tufts University

  34 Vanderbilt University

  36 Yonsei University

  37 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich

  38 University of Toronto

  39 Tohoku University

  40 University of Oxford

  41 University of Utah

  42 University of Minnesota System

  43 Technical University of Denmark

  44 Yale University

  45 Columbia University

  46 Oregon Health & Science University

  47 Baylor College of Medicine

  48 Emory University

  49 Indiana University System

  50 Technical University of Munich

  51 Tokyo Institute of Technology

  52 University of Erlangen Nuremberg

  53 University of Zurich

  54 University System of Maryland

  55 University of Arizona

  56 Carnegie Mellon University

  57 University of Massachusetts System

  58 Keio University

  59 Boston University

  60 University of Rochester

  61 University of Munich

  62 Hanyang University

  63 Florida State University System

  64 Pierre & Marie Curie University - Paris 6

  65 Ghent University

  66 Sungkyunkwan University

  67 University of British Columbia

  68 North Carolina State University

  69 University of London

  70 Penn State University

  71 University of Chicago

  72 Tsinghua University

  73 Delft University of Technology

  74 University of Virginia

  75 Tel Aviv University

  76 Technion Israel Institute of Technology

  77 University of Freiburg

  78 Wake Forest University

  79 University of Paris Sud - Paris XI

  80 University of Paris Descartes - Paris V

  81 Kyushu University

  82 Case Western Reserve University

  83 University of Alabama System

  84 Joseph Fourier University

  84 Korea University

  86 Arizona State University

  86 Gwangju Institute of Science & Technology

  88 University of Strasbourg

  89 Nagoya University

  90 University of Claude Bernard - Lyon 1

  91 Rutgers State University

  92 Erasmus University Rotterdam

  93 State University of New York (SUNY) System

  94 National University of Singapore

  95 University of Manchester

  96 Free University of Berlin

  97 University of Aix-Marseille

  98 Hokkaido University

  99 University of Montpellier

  100 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

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